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Recommendations for Contraceptive Use

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Natural Family Planning


Q.2. Who can use NFP?

Recommendations

Rationale

a) Women in different stages of their reproductive lives can use NFP. However, certain NFP methods are inappropriate during long periods of anovulation, amenorrhea, or irregular cycles, e.g., the calendar method. a) Most women who are regularly cycling can use NFP. Women who are post-menarche, postpartum, breastfeeding, postabortion, or peri-menopause can also use NFP. However, since the hormonal patterns are altered in these situations, a woman may find it more difficult to interpret her fertility signs and must follow special rules to track her fertility. The specific rules used will depend upon the circumstances and the NFP method chosen. Calendar-based methods are not recommended for women in the situations mentioned above because many of these cycles are not ovulatory and are often very irregular, requiring prolonged required abstinence intervals, which may be difficult for many couples.
  1. World Health Organization and BLAT Centre for Health and Medical Education. Family fertility education: a resource package for teachers of Natural Family Planning Methods. Geneva: WHO, 1982.
   
b) Because of the large range of failure rates of NFP methods, women with conditions that may be seriously affected by pregnancy must be counseled on the degree of risk of an unintended pregnancy. b) The higher range of failure rates of these methods may expose the user to an unacceptable risk of unintended pregnancy. (See Question 1)
  1. World Health Organization. Improving access to quality care in family planning: medical eligibility criteria for contraceptive use. Geneva: WHO, 1996.

Any part of Recommendations for Updating Selected Practices in Contraceptive Use may be reproduced or adapted to meet local needs without prior permission from the TG/CWG Secretariat, provided the TG/CWG is acknowledged and the material is made available free of charge or at cost.


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