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Over the years, research has shown that when families space the births of their children two years apart, their children are more likely to survive and be healthy. New research has shown that although two-year spacing is good, a longer interval is best.
The best interval—when the risks for adverse health outcomes are
lowest—are referred to as the “optimal” birth spacing interval. Most research indicates that the “optimal” interval for child and maternal survival is three years or longer.
Client assessment helps the client and healthcare provider determine whether any
precautions exist for a particular method and whether there are any problems that might
require further assessment, treatment or followup. This section provides an overview of
the steps in client assessment as well as checklists that can be used to assess the
appropriateness of particular methods.
Counseling helps clients to make choices about their reproductive
options and contraceptive methods. It also helps them to use their chosen method safely
and effectively. This section reviews the counseling process and provides information that
can be used for counseling.
Family planning improves the lives of women, men and children and benefits couples,
families and the community. This overview addresses broad issues of family planning and
reproductive health while highlighting lack of access, maternal mortality, adolescent
needs, male involvement and the role of family planning in preventing STDs.
Including men in reproductive health programs helps to expand the
use of FP and RH services and improves the health of men, women and families.
Looking for other health information? See
also these topics:
Go to Family Planning
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